A General Ledger account type was incorrectly set as an asset, liability, equity, or suspense when the fiscal year was closed
Description
Cause

An account was originally set up as an asset, liability, equity, or suspense but should have been an income or expense account. Balances exist from last year that should have closed to Retained Earnings.

You may find an income or expense account shows a beginning balance at the beginning of the new fiscal year on the Year-to-date Ledger when the beginning balance should be zero (0.00).

Resolution

Considerations:

Change the incorrect account type, close the proper amount to retained earnings and correct the balances:

  1. Make a backup of your data before proceeding. See How to Back up Company data with System Administrator including SQL Replicator
  2. Go to General Ledger, Tools, Options.
  3. Select the Audit Setup Activity checkbox and click OK.
  4. Go to Setup, Accounts.
  5. Click List, select the account with the incorrect account type and click OK.
  6. Press TAB and select the correct Account Type such as Income, Cost, Expense, or Other income.
  7. Go to the Balances (Accrual) or Balances (Cash) tab, depending on your Accounting Method.
    • Note: If you are using Both as the Accounting Method, change both the Balances (Accrual) tab and the Balances (Cash) tab. To view your accounting method, go to File, Company Settings, General.
  8. Enter the amount you need to close to retained earnings in the Prior year's adjustment box.
    • Note: The prior year's adjustment should have the same sign as this account. For example, if the balance of the account is $500.00 (a debit), the prior year's adjustment should be a debit $500.00.
  9. Correct the Current balance and the Future balance to reflect the adjustment. Do this by removing the amount that should have closed to retained earnings at year-end from those fields.
  10. Click Save.
  11. Click Close.
  12. Reclose your fiscal year (Tasks, Close Fiscal Year). Only the accounts with an amount in the Prior year's adjustment box create closing transactions.
  13. Go to Reports, Financial Statements.
  14. Print a trial balance and roll it back to last year-end to confirm you made the proper corrections.
  15. Go to Tools, Options.
  16. Clear the Audit setup activity check box and click OK.
  17. Your expense account should now be classified correctly, and your retained earnings account should contain the correct balance.

Update your default statements with account type change:

Note: Recreating the default financial statements overwrites any customizations you saved to the default designs

  1. Launch Financial Statement Designer.
  2. Go to File, Create.
  3. Click Yes to every prompt.
  4. Close all open windows.

If you use prefixes in General Ledger, verify that your base account is also set to the correct account type:

  1. Go to Setup, Prefix/Base, Base Accounts.
  2. Click List.
  3. Select the base account that corresponds with the full account that had the incorrect account type and click OK.
  4. Select the correct Account Type such as Income, Cost, Expense, or Other income.
  5. Click Save.
  6. Click Close.

 

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